Personal Injury · New Brunswick
New Brunswick Burn Injury Lawyers

Most serious burns in New Brunswick happen at home. A house fire, a wood stove, a scald from a tap set too hot, a space heater that failed. A New Brunswick burn injury lawyer finds the person or company whose failure caused the burn, claims against their liability insurer, and preserves the cause and origin evidence before the scene is cleaned up. The deadline to sue is two years. The evidence goes sooner.
Rental Housing Produces the Province’s Worst Burn Claims
A landlord must keep a rented building safe, and the common law sets the duty because New Brunswick has no Occupiers’ Liability Act. A missing or dead smoke alarm, a blocked exit, an overloaded electrical panel, a water heater set above a safe temperature and an uncertified wood stove are the failures that turn a small fire into a burn injury. The landlord’s liability policy answers for them. Outside rental housing, the same duty reaches a restaurant that served a scalding drink, a propane installer who left a leak, and a contractor whose work started the fire. A failed appliance or battery adds a claim against its maker, covered on the product liability page.
The Limitation of Actions Act Gives Two Years From Discovery
The Limitation of Actions Act, SNB 2009, c L-8.5 allows two years from the day the claim was discovered, which for a burn is normally the day of the fire or scald. The clock generally does not run against a child, and children are a large share of scald victims. Waiting is still costly. The fire marshal’s file closes, debris is hauled away, and the failed appliance ends up in a landfill. Preservation letters go out the week of the first call.
A Workplace Burn Is a WorkSafeNB Claim First
Workers compensation legislation bars most lawsuits against an employer, so a burn at a mill, a refinery or a kitchen is compensated through WorkSafeNB. The bar does not reach third parties. Where the burn came from a defective machine, a contractor from another company or a product that failed, the lawsuit against that third party proceeds alongside the compensation claim, and the two are coordinated so neither is compromised.
A New Brunswick Burn Injury Lawyer Claims the Scarring, the Income and the Future Care
Damages cover pain and suffering, disfigurement, income lost in recovery, the future income the injury takes away, future grafts and revisions, pressure garments, counselling and the care family provided. Medicare’s costs are recovered inside the claim. A burn suffered in a vehicle fire runs with the car accident claim; the minor personal injury cap describes strains, sprains and minor psychological injuries, not a burn that scars, and Section B benefits pay for treatment while the claim runs.
Burn Claims Are Filed in the Court of King’s Bench
Claims are filed in the Court of King’s Bench of New Brunswick, Trial Division; only a trivial burn fits the Small Claims Court’s $20,000 limit. The Moncton and Saint John offices take burn claims from across the province, and the fee is contingent: no fee unless the claim resolves.
Scald Claims Turn on Temperature, and the Temperature Is Provable
A scald deep enough to graft is evidence in itself, because water at a safe residential setting does not burn that badly in the second it takes to pull away. The building’s water heater setting, the mixing valve that was or was not installed, and a restaurant’s holding temperatures for drinks and fryers are all recorded or measurable. We have the temperature documented early, before a landlord quietly turns the tank down, and the burn unit’s depth assessment does the rest.
The Apartment Had No Smoke Alarm. Does That Decide the Case?
A missing alarm is a breach of the landlord’s obligations under the fire code and the tenancy, and it is documented through the inspection records, the fire marshal’s file and the tenant’s own reports. It does not decide the case by itself, because the landlord will still argue about how the fire started and what the alarm would have changed. The rest of the fight is over what the burn cost, which is proved through the burn unit’s records and the medical experts we retain.
The Fire Was Investigated by the Fire Marshal. Can I Get the Report?
Yes. We request the fire marshal’s file and the insurer’s cause and origin report, and both usually identify where and how the fire started. Those records supply the main evidence for the claim.
I Was Burned at Work by Equipment We Rented. Do I Have More Than Workers Compensation?
Often, yes. The rental company or the equipment’s manufacturer is a third party the compensation bar does not protect. That claim recovers what compensation benefits do not.
Start with the burn injury overview for how these claims work across the region, or contact the firm to have the evidence preserved now. The property loss from a fire is its own claim, covered under fire loss.
New Brunswick Burn Injury Lawyers, in Short
- Limitation period
- Two years from discovery under the Limitation of Actions Act, SNB 2009, c L-8.5; the clock generally does not run against a child
- Regime
- Occupier claims run on the common law because New Brunswick has no Occupiers' Liability Act; the Insurance Act minor personal injury cap is confined to motor vehicle claims and describes strains and sprains, not a scarring burn
- Court
- Court of King's Bench of New Brunswick, Trial Division; Small Claims Court up to $20,000