Personal Injury · New Brunswick
New Brunswick Medical Malpractice Lawyers
Hospital care in New Brunswick runs through two health networks, Horizon and Vitalité, and most physicians in their buildings are not their employees. A claim about a surgery, a missed diagnosis or an emergency room decision therefore has more than one possible defendant, each insured separately. A New Brunswick medical malpractice lawyer sorts out who owed what before anything is pleaded, because these claims are won on expert evidence gathered first, not on the injury itself.
Negligence Means Care Below the Standard, and an Expert Defines the Standard
The question is never whether the outcome was bad. It is whether a reasonably competent physician or nurse in the same position, with the same information, would have acted differently, and whether acting differently would have changed the result. Both parts are proven through a physician in the same specialty who reviews the chart. New Brunswick courts do not accept a lawyer’s reading of a medical record as proof of either one.
Two Years Run From Discovery, Not From the Day of Treatment
The Limitation of Actions Act, SNB 2009, c L-8.5 gives two years from the day the claim was discovered. In malpractice that is often not the day of the operation. A retained instrument, a misread scan or a pathology result nobody followed up can become apparent months or years later, and the limitation period starts when a reasonable person would have known there was a claim. A child’s claim is generally postponed while the child is a minor. The safe course is the same in every case: bring the question early, because the chart and the witnesses are best in the first year.
What a New Brunswick Medical Malpractice Lawyer Does First
The complete chart is requested from the hospital and every clinic involved. You are entitled to your own records. The chart is read against the imaging and the lab work, then sent to an independent expert in the same field. If the expert says the care was reasonable, we say so and close the file at no cost to you. If the expert identifies a breach that caused the harm, the claim is pleaded with the opinion behind it. The firm does not plead first and investigate later.
The Physician, the Hospital and Its Staff Answer Separately
The Canadian Medical Protective Association defends most physicians in the province and contests claims fully. Nurses, technicians and the hospital itself answer through Horizon or Vitalité and their insurers. Where a harm sits between an order and its execution, both the physician and the network are named, and the record decides who pays. Getting this wrong at the start can leave the responsible party out of the claim.
Damages Cover Future Care, Lost Earning Capacity and the Injury Itself
Compensation covers pain and suffering, income already lost, the future ability to work that the injury takes away, the care and equipment the future requires, housekeeping help and expenses. Where the harm is permanent, the future care claim is built from care experts and becomes the largest head. A death from negligent care becomes a claim by the family: New Brunswick fatal injury lawyers.
Claims Are Heard in the Court of King’s Bench
A malpractice action is filed in the Court of King’s Bench of New Brunswick, Trial Division. The defence will test the expert evidence on discovery, and most claims that resolve do so after the experts on both sides have reported. The Moncton and Saint John offices take these claims from anywhere in the province, in English and in French.
Consent Forms and Internal Reviews Do Not Decide the Claim
I signed a consent form before the procedure. A consent form records that known risks were explained. It does not excuse care below the standard, and it does not answer whether the risks were actually explained in a way you could weigh. Consent is often a second question in the same claim.
The hospital told me a review is underway. Cooperate with it, and keep your own copy of everything you send or receive. An internal review is not your claim and does not extend your two years. Your own expert review runs on your side of the line.
No Fee Unless the Claim Resolves
Expert reports are the main cost in these cases and the firm carries disbursements while the claim runs. Contact the firm with the dates and the hospital, and the records requests go out first. The regional overview is at medical malpractice lawyers, and every claim type is under injury law areas.
New Brunswick Medical Malpractice Lawyers, in Short
- Limitation period
- Two years from discovery under the Limitation of Actions Act, SNB 2009, c L-8.5; discovery matters in malpractice because the error often surfaces long after the treatment
- Regime
- Common-law negligence proven by expert evidence; physicians are defended by the Canadian Medical Protective Association, hospitals answer through Horizon and Vitalité
- Court
- Court of King's Bench of New Brunswick, Trial Division