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Personal Injury · Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland Trip and Fall Lawyers

Writing at a desk in the firm's Moncton office

Over three metres of snow falls on St. John’s in an average winter. The freeze-thaw cycle off the North Atlantic turns much of it to ice on the days between storms. Nobody in Newfoundland and Labrador is surprised by a fall. Neither is the law. The province’s Occupiers’ Liability Act expects whoever controls a property to deal with the conditions the province is known for. A Newfoundland trip and fall lawyer holds them to it.

Every Occupier, Not Only the Owner, Owes Reasonable Care to Visitors

The Act’s occupier is whoever controls the property, not only the owner. It is the tenant operating the coffee shop, the management company running the mall’s lots, and the contractor whose truck plowed at 5 a.m. and did not come back with salt. Each owes reasonable care that visitors are reasonably safe. We name each of them. What “reasonable” means on a February morning in St. John’s turns on the occupier’s own maintenance records, read against the weather record for the day, and on photographs of the surface taken before it was treated. A preservation letter for surveillance goes out at once. Thirty days is a common overwrite cycle.

The Limitations Act Gives Two Years, but the City of St. John’s Requires Written Notice Within Days

The Limitations Act, SNL 1995, c L-16.1 gives two years from when the injury was known. That is the easy deadline. The hard one is municipal. The City of St. John’s Act and the Municipalities Act require written notice of a sidewalk or street claim within a period measured in days or weeks, and the City relies on it to defeat claims that arrive late. We report a fall on Water Street, Duckworth Street or a Mount Pearl sidewalk in writing the week of the first call.

A Fall Claim Covers Fractures, Concussions, Lost Earnings and Care, with No Deductible

The injuries are hip fractures in older people, wrist and ankle fractures in everyone, shoulder tears from catching a fall, and concussions from not catching one. The claim covers pain and suffering, lost earnings, future care, housekeeping help and expenses, and the Medical Care Plan’s costs are recovered inside it. The $5,000 deductible on pain and suffering belongs to automobile claims and has no application to a fall. The occupier’s insurer will say you should have seen the ice or worn better boots. That argument reduces a claim by a share where it is made out. It is not made out often against ice in a commercial lot open for business.

Small Claims to $25,000, the Supreme Court for Anything with Surgery or a Lasting Limitation

Claims of $25,000 or less fit the Small Claims Court. Anything involving surgery or a lasting limitation goes to the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador, General Division, where the occupier’s maintenance practices are examined on discovery. The St. John’s office handles fall claims across the province.

The City Says It Cannot Clear Every Sidewalk at Once.

True, and the standard allows for it. The question is what the City knew about that sidewalk, what its own schedule required, and whether it met its own schedule. That is answered from the City’s records, once the notice rule is satisfied.

I Fell Outside a House, Not a Business.

The homeowner’s policy responds under the Act. Residential fall claims are paid by insurers, not by neighbours.

Does a “use at your own risk” sign matter?

A sign is evidence that a risk was pointed out. It does not relieve an occupier of the duty to take reasonable care. It rarely decides a case.

When Should I Settle?

After the injury has stabilised and the future is known, and not before. A settlement is final. A fracture that later needs surgery is not reopened.

The firm’s slip and fall guide for Newfoundland goes further into the evidence. Past results appear on the results page. Other claim types are listed under injury law areas.

No Fee Unless the Claim Resolves

The first call is free and a lawyer takes it. There is no fee unless the claim resolves. The St. John’s office opens the file. Contact the firm, or read what the firm can do.

Newfoundland Trip and Fall Lawyers, in Short

Limitation period
Two years under s. 5 of the Limitations Act, SNL 1995, c L-16.1, with discoverability under s. 14; a claim against the City of St. John's for a street or sidewalk requires written notice within the short period the City of St. John's Act sets
Regime
Occupiers' Liability Act: a duty to take reasonable care that visitors are reasonably safe; snow-clearing contractors share it
Court
Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador, General Division; Small Claims Court up to $25,000
St. John's709-383-2757Monday to Friday, 8:30 to 5:00. Calls are answered after hours.Start a Claim

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